At present, there is one significant option that will provide you access to higher rate of returns as long as you utilize it sensibly. But first you need to learn how to open a Roth IRA.
Roth IRAs were established to grant you with a tax-free income stream during your retirement years. In addition, they offer savings opportunities that not so many people acknowledged. These options are not available in traditional IRAs and other types of retirement accounts.
While what you always try to know at the start of the year is the Roth IRA rates, it’s time for you to realize that these plans can also work as efficient savings accounts as deemed by Ben James who is a certified Oregon City financial planner. This is a fact but its effectiveness relies on your good judgment.
The funds in your Roth IRA can be placed in money market or certificate of deposit. It can also be housed in bonds, stocks, or even in the real estate industry. Having a Roth IRA allows you to be as aggressive as you can or as conservative as you like depending on your investing position. And distinct from taxable brokerage accounts and regular savings accounts, the money in the Roth IRA grows free from tax.
IRA Distributions
While you may be thinking that there are Roth IRA fees associated with doing withdrawals, in reality, with this account you can always distribute your money without having to deal with penalties. The funds that you contribute are known as the principal or basis. For the reason that all the contributions you’ve made are already taxed as income, they will not be taxed again upon withdrawal.
What you can’t withdraw promptly is your principal’s earnings. If you still pursue taking the basis amount, you have no choice but to compensate the income taxes plus a ten percent penalty on those gains.
The good news is that there are methods to eliminate such problems. First and foremost you can prevent the ten percent penalty and the taxes if your Roth account has been active for five years and you are no less than 59 ½ years of age. The five year period begins 1st of January when you first contributed to your account.
You can also stay away from those penalties, if, after the five-year period you withdraw money to pay off as much as $10,000 for a first time home purchase. The residential property must either be the first home you owned in two years or the first one you’ve procured in your lifetime. With this venture, you can place another $10,000 toward the purchase from the Roth IRA of your spouse. You can even pay for your relative’s qualified home purchase using your withdrawn money from your Roth IRA.
Otherwise, if you get the money before you become 59 ½ years of age, you will be obligated to pay the ten percent penalty and the taxes. However, there are specific exceptions to the ten percent penalty by making a withdrawal that will pay for:
- Reasonable, unreimbursed medical bills
- Higher education expenditures for you or your relatives
- Health insurance premiums if you are drawing unemployment for more than 12 weeks or if you are out of work
Furthermore, if you die and there is a beneficiary other than your spouse, they will have the opportunity to distribute the basis and the earnings, tax and penalty free, as long as your Roth IRA has remained open and active for five years. It’s a great way to pass your money from one generation to another without tax. Keep in mind though that there are specific regulations on how you get your money, thus it’s best to work with a tax adviser.
Final Note: With a Roth IRA, you distribute your contributions first. Meaning, you can obtain all your contributions before you start withdrawing penalized earnings. This provides you a near-instant access you look for in an emergency savings account.
You can set up a Roth IRA at your local bank, brokerage firm, or credit union. However, your capability to make contributions to this account phases out if your filing status is single with an AGI or adjusted gross income of $105,000 or you have a married filing jointly status with AGI of $167,000.
If you are managing a brokerage-based Roth as your savings account, it’s most beneficial not to invest in stocks. Instead, place your money in a stable value fund that invests in commercial banks and insurance companies’ contracts.
These retirement funds attempt to safeguard your principal, and so far they have not yet failed in their objectives. Since their advent in 1988 until December 2008, steady value funds, typically, did not generate a negative monthly return based on a study conducted by the University of Pennsylvania finance and insurance professor David Babbel and Charles River Associates’ econometrician Miguel Herce. Most of these funds make 2.5 up to 3 percent rate of returns.